Severe dopaminergic neuron loss in rhesus monkey brain impairs morphine-induced conditioned place preference

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Severe dopaminergic neuron loss in rhesus monkey brain impairs morphine-induced conditioned place preference

It is well known that dopamine (DA) is critical for reward, but the precise role of DA in reward remains uncertain. The aim of this study was to determine what percentage of dopaminergic neurons in the primate brain is required for the expression of conditioned reward by measuring the performance of DA-deficient rhesus monkeys in a morphine-induced conditioned place preference (CPP) paradigm. A...

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Effect of morphine on conditioned place preference in rhesus monkeys.

In rodents, a conditioned place preference (CPP) can be induced by morphine. In the current study, we designed a biased place conditioning paradigm to test the rewarding effects of morphine in freely moving rhesus monkeys. Five monkeys were first placed in three serial rooms with the doors open between them for three days. After this habituation period, during which baseline preference for each...

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Ginger (Zingiber Officinale Roscoe) Prevents Morphine-Induced Addictive Behaviors in Conditioned Place Preference Test in Rats

Background: Consumption of chronic morphine induces neuro-inflammation and addictive seeking behavior. Ginger (Zingiber Officinale Roscoe), a well-known spice plant, has been used traditionally in the treatment of a wide variety of ailments. It has been shown that ginger has anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative and antinociceptive properties. However, its influences on morphine-induced addictive b...

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[Electroacupuncture suppresses morphine--induced conditioned place preference (CPP) in rats].

OBJECTIVE To examine the effects produced by electroacupuncture (EA) of different frequencies on the expression of morphine conditioned place preference (CPP) in rats. METHODS SD rats were given 4 days consecutive trials in a computerized three-chamber "unbiased" CPP apparatus. Twenty-four hours later, the time spent on drug-pairing compartment of the rat was examined. Rats trained with CPP p...

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Sertraline influence on morphine-induced conditioned place preference in rats.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience

سال: 2015

ISSN: 1662-5153

DOI: 10.3389/fnbeh.2015.00273